Tidal Energy Conversion Process.
Describe Tidal Energy conversion processTidal energy conversion is the process of harnessing the kinetic energy of ocean tides and converting it into electricity. The process involves the following steps:
Tidal Barrage: A tidal barrage is a dam-like structure that is built across a river estuary or bay with a significant tidal range. As the tide rises, water is allowed to flow into the barrage through turbines, generating electricity. When the tide falls, the water is released from the barrage through the turbines, generating electricity again.
Tidal Stream: Tidal stream energy is generated by harnessing the kinetic energy of ocean currents. Tidal stream turbines are installed in the path of tidal currents, which turn the turbines to generate electricity. Tidal stream turbines work like wind turbines, except that they are placed underwater.
Tidal Lagoon: A tidal lagoon is a man-made reservoir built near the coast that is filled with seawater. As the tide rises and falls, water flows in and out of the lagoon through turbines, generating electricity. Tidal lagoons work like tidal barrages, but are less disruptive to the natural environment.
Dynamic Tidal Power: Dynamic tidal power (DTP) is a new technology that harnesses the energy of the tidal range between two adjacent bodies of water, such as a bay and the open ocean. DTP involves building a dam-like structure that spans the width of the bay, with turbines installed in the dam. As the tide rises and falls, water flows through the turbines, generating electricity.
In summary, tidal energy conversion involves capturing the kinetic energy of ocean tides using different technologies, and converting it into electricity through the use of turbines. The energy generated by tidal power is a clean and renewable source of electricity that has the potential to play a significant role in meeting the world's energy needs.
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